For Uzbekistan’s official national foreign-trade figures, start with the National Statistics Committee (NSC) and its SIAT data catalogue. Use the Central Bank of Uzbekistan (CBU) for balance-of-payments context, UN Comtrade for international product and partner comparisons, and the IMF’s National Summary Data Page (NSDP) to locate official releases and metadata. These sources measure related—but not always identical—things, so check each series’ scope and methods before comparing figures.
Where to find Uzbekistan’s official import and export statistics
The NSC is the primary source for national foreign-trade releases. Its February 27, 2026 foreign-trade release provides a recent example of the agency’s reporting and describes its statistical inputs and classifications. Check the NSC site for the latest release, since the date of that example does not establish whether a newer one is available.
For series access and compilation metadata, use the NSC’s SIAT foreign-trade-turnover dataset. SIAT identifies the NSC as the official preparer and describes inputs that include customs data, precious-metals information, service reporting, tourism surveys and estimates for some individual trade.
How the NSC compiles goods and services data
NSC foreign-trade statistics combine goods and services rather than simply reproducing customs declarations. For goods, the NSC says it uses cargo declarations from the Customs Committee as well as statistical surveys covering some transfers between residents and non-residents that do not cross the state border or appear in customs declarations. Services statistics are compiled from statistical surveys. SIAT describes additional source inputs, including reporting on services and surveys related to tourism.
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That scope matters when comparing an NSC headline with a customs-only merchandise table: the two may not cover the same transactions. The NSC release also refers to HS and SITC classifications, so check which classification and level of detail a particular table uses before comparing product categories.
When to use the Central Bank of Uzbekistan
Use the CBU for balance-of-payments and broader external-sector presentations, not as a substitute for the NSC’s national foreign-trade series. Balance-of-payments measures can differ in concept and adjustments from goods-and-services trade totals. The CBU’s methodological-notes page lists a joint NSC-CBU note addressing discrepancies in external-trade indicators. Consult the note itself when figures diverge; the existence of a discrepancy does not by itself show that either series is erroneous.
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When UN Comtrade is useful
UN Comtrade is useful for comparing Uzbekistan’s reported merchandise trade by product and partner country across countries. It says national agencies provide the data and directs users to dataset-specific availability and publication notes. Before relying on a value, check those notes for the reporting source and release status.
Also review the concepts described in UN Comtrade’s International Merchandise Trade Statistics definitions. Coverage, statistical territory and valuation conventions affect interpretation, as do product classification, partner detail and reporting period. A cross-country comparison is only meaningful when the series being compared are sufficiently aligned on those dimensions.
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What the IMF NSDP can—and cannot—tell you
The IMF’s 2018 announcement about Uzbekistan’s Enhanced General Data Dissemination System describes the NSDP’s role in linking users to official producers’ data and metadata. Treat the NSDP as a discovery and dissemination resource, not the origin of a particular trade series. For a figure, follow the link to the current producing agency and dataset, then cite that source’s definition and release.
Quick Recap
A checklist for comparing trade figures
- Scope: Is the figure merchandise-only, goods and services, or a balance-of-payments measure?
- Period and release status: Do the values cover the same reference period, and is either value provisional or revised?
- Inputs: Does the series use customs declarations alone, or surveys and other reporting as well?
- Classification and detail: Are product categories and partner-country detail comparable?
- Territory and valuation: Do statistical coverage and valuation conventions match?
- Origin: Is the page the producing agency’s dataset, or an index that points to it?
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