JPMorgan Chase Bank was the largest U.S. bank entity by total assets on December 31, 2023. Bank of America ranked second and Wells Fargo Bank third. The table below lists the 10 largest individual bank entities in the cited ranking, rather than parent bank holding companies. “Largest” means total assets at that specific year-end date—not deposits, market value, customers or branches.
Largest U.S. banks by total assets on December 31, 2023
The following order and dollar amounts come from U.S. Bank Locations’ ranking page, which identifies December 31, 2023, as its reporting date. The figures are reported total assets for each named bank entity.
| Rank | Bank entity | Total assets |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | JPMorgan Chase Bank | $3,395,126,000,000 |
| 2 | Bank of America | $2,540,116,000,000 |
| 3 | Wells Fargo Bank | $1,733,244,000,000 |
| 4 | Citibank | $1,684,710,000,000 |
| 5 | U.S. Bank | $650,658,504,000 |
| 6 | PNC Bank | $557,463,343,000 |
| 7 | Truist Bank | $527,530,000,000 |
| 8 | Goldman Sachs Bank USA | $521,102,000,000 |
| 9 | Capital One | $475,628,639,000 |
| 10 | TD Bank | $367,174,651,000 |
These are historical figures, not a current 2026 league table. Assets can change each quarter as loans, securities, deposits and other balance-sheet items move.
What “largest bank” means in this ranking
Total assets, not deposits or stock-market value
Total assets include items such as loans, investment securities, cash and balances due from other institutions. A bank can rank differently if the comparison uses deposits, market capitalization, revenue, branch count or customer accounts. This article uses total assets only.
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Individual bank entities, not parent companies
The table names chartered bank entities such as JPMorgan Chase Bank and Goldman Sachs Bank USA. A bank holding company can own one or more banks and other financial businesses, so a holding-company ranking is not the same list. The Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) describes its U.S. commercial-bank statements as fully consolidated while excluding bank holding companies.
Why reputable lists can disagree
- Reporting date: A December 31 ranking will differ from one based on another quarter.
- Unit of analysis: A list may rank a bank subsidiary, a holding company or a consolidated group.
- Institution coverage: Some methodologies include thrifts or apply deposit-based eligibility rules.
- Transaction treatment: S&P Global Market Intelligence may make pro forma adjustments for qualifying pending or post-quarter transactions.
Those choices can produce different results without either source making a simple arithmetic mistake.
How the 2023 list compares with U.S. banking totals
The FFIEC reported $15,087 billion in total assets for U.S. commercial banks as of December 31, 2023, under its classification that excludes bank holding companies. That aggregate is a different population and reporting framework from the 10-bank entity ranking above.
S&P Global Market Intelligence reported $23.141 trillion in combined assets for its coverage-defined 50 largest U.S. banks and thrifts at the same year-end. Its group was selected under stated eligibility rules and is not the total assets of every U.S. bank.
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In a separate Q4 2023 analysis, S&P said JPMorgan Chase & Co. reported a sequential decrease of $22.94 billion, or 0.6%. That is a quarter-over-quarter change for the holding company, not a year-over-year change and not the same entity measure as the first row in the table.
Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.How to verify a bank’s assets
For an institution-level check, use the FDIC’s BankFind service and Call Report data. A reproducible comparison requires the same period, asset definition and entity scope for every institution.
- Select the December 31, 2023 reporting period in the FDIC financial or regulatory-report tools.
- Choose the bank entity rather than its parent holding company when reproducing this table.
- Retrieve reported total assets for each institution.
- Sort all institutions by that same asset field, from highest to lowest.
- Document whether the source includes thrifts, consolidated subsidiaries or pro forma transaction adjustments.
The exact top-10 values shown here are attributed to the cited ranking page rather than to a single retrieved FDIC or FFIEC institution-by-institution export. Readers needing an official ranked dataset should reproduce the list directly from regulatory filings using one consistent method.
Quick Recap
What this ranking tells—and does not tell—you
- JPMorgan Chase Bank was the largest named bank entity in the December 31, 2023 comparison.
- Bank of America, Wells Fargo Bank and Citibank were the next three entities by reported assets.
- The gap between the first two entries reflects balance-sheet size under this metric, not necessarily consumer service quality or safety.
- Asset size alone does not show deposit rates, fees, branch access, digital features, profitability or the financial strength of a parent company.
- The ranking should not be presented as a current list without a newer reporting date.
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.
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