DriversRecommendedOutdated drivers can make a good PC feel brokenScan driver issues before chasing fixes manually.Scan NowOctober DealsAmazon USOctober deal check: compare before you payAmazon US: current deals, useful picks and tech finds.Check DealsWindows FixRecommendedWindows errors stealing your time? Find the fix fastScan stability, cleanup and performance issues.Fix Now×
Skip to content
The Finance Base
The Money Desk · Blog
Re:

How to Open a Bank Account: Steps, Documents and Costs

Choose an insured account, confirm the institution’s ID and deposit requirements, then apply and review fees, overdraft terms and funds availability.
From TheFinanceBase Team4 min to read
Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

To open a U.S. checking or savings account, choose an insured institution and an account that fits your needs, confirm its identity-document and deposit requirements, apply, then review fees and account rules before relying on it. Requirements vary by bank and credit union, so verify them with the provider before you begin.

1. Choose the account and institution

Decide whether you need checking for everyday payments, savings for money you want to set aside, or both. Compare accounts at banks and credit unions based on how you expect to use them—not just on whether an account can be opened online.

  • Check monthly maintenance fees and the conditions for waiving them.
  • Compare the minimum balance needed to avoid a fee with the initial opening deposit; these are not necessarily the same amount.
  • Review ATM access and charges, per-check or transaction fees, and direct-deposit terms.
  • Consider online and mobile banking, bill payment, alerts, and any related costs.
  • For savings accounts, compare the interest rate and the terms that affect access to your money.
  • Review overdraft and insufficient-funds fees, including whether you can opt out of or reduce overdraft coverage.
  • Decide whether you need branch service or are comfortable applying for and managing the account online.

The CFPB’s bank-account checklist outlines several of these comparison points.

2. Verify deposit insurance

Before depositing money, confirm that the bank is FDIC-insured or that the credit union has NCUA insurance. Use the agencies’ verification tools rather than relying only on an institution’s name or advertising. The CFPB describes FDIC coverage as up to $250,000 for eligible deposits under the same ownership; the amount protected depends on ownership and account circumstances, so a balance is not automatically fully insured. The CFPB explains the distinction in its FDIC and NCUA insurance guidance.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

3. Ask what identification the institution accepts

There is no single document list that every bank or credit union accepts for every application. Ask the institution which forms of identification it accepts, whether its online application supports your documents, and whether it may require an in-person or follow-up identity check.

A driver’s license or passport is common, but alternatives may be accepted. The CFPB’s March 2021 checklist says some institutions accept foreign passports or consular IDs and notes that a Social Security card, a bill showing your name and address, or a birth certificate may serve as additional documentation. Those examples are not a guarantee of acceptance at any particular institution; confirm before applying.

Rank #2
Sale
The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness
  • Ideal for Gifting
  • Ideal for a bookworm
  • Compact for travelling

For banks covered by its guidance, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency says a customer identification program must collect a person’s name, date of birth, address, and an identification number. Depending on the applicant, the identification number may be a taxpayer identification number, passport number and issuing country, alien identification card number, or another government document number for certain non-U.S. persons. The bank must verify the information, using documents or other means. See the OCC’s identity-document guidance for its scope and examples.

4. Prepare your information and opening deposit

Have your identifying information ready, along with any documents the institution says it needs. You may also need a way to fund the account, such as a transfer or another deposit method offered by the provider.

Free tools Windows power users keep installed

One-click scans. No signup required.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

The CFPB’s March 2021 checklist says, “You usually need to make an initial deposit between $25 and $100 to open a savings or checking account.” Treat that as a guide from a dated checklist, not a current rule or a promise that every account requires a deposit in that range. The FDIC’s GetBanked resource also says amounts vary and may be as little as $25. Ask the institution for its current opening-deposit requirement and separately check any balance needed to avoid fees.

5. Apply and complete account setup

Depending on the institution, you may be able to apply in a branch, on its website, or through its app. Follow the provider’s instructions and supply the requested information accurately.

  1. Submit the application through the channel the institution offers.
  2. Complete any identity checks or follow-up requests. An online application does not guarantee that verification will be completed online.
  3. Make any required opening deposit using an accepted method.
  4. Review and sign the account documents.
  5. Set up online or mobile access and activate any debit or ATM card if provided.

6. Understand the rules before using the account

Before scheduling payments or relying on a deposited check, ask when deposited funds become available, how overdraft coverage works, and what you must do to avoid account fees. Banks set check-funds availability policies within federal limits, and overdraft fees may apply to checks, electronic payments, or debit-card transactions. The CFPB’s bank-account resource hub explains these issues and provides guidance for comparing account terms.

Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

7. If an application is denied

Start with the institution’s notice: it may identify the reason and any report used in its decision. Options depend on those details. The CFPB describes steps for people denied a checking account because of past banking history in its bank-account guidance.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

Quick Recap

SaleBestseller No. 1
SaleBestseller No. 2
The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness
The Psychology of Money: Timeless lessons on wealth, greed, and happiness
Ideal for Gifting; Ideal for a bookworm; Compact for travelling
$10.99
SaleBestseller No. 5
I Will Teach You to Be Rich: No Guilt. No Excuses. Just a 6-Week Program That Works (Second Edition)
I Will Teach You to Be Rich: No Guilt. No Excuses. Just a 6-Week Program That Works (Second Edition)
It can be a gift option; Comes with secure packaging; Helpful in various ways
$9.15
Best Value
Sale
I Will Teach You to Be Rich: No Guilt. No Excuses. Just a 6-Week Program That Works (Second Edition)
  • It can be a gift option
  • Comes with secure packaging
  • Helpful in various ways

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

What’s actually slowing this PC down?

Pick the symptom - the matching free tool is one click away.

Special offer. See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy policy.

More post from the Money Desk

  1. The Money DeskBlogTheFinanceBase09 OCT 267 minMortgage Escrow FAQs: Taxes, Insurance, Shortages, and Refunds
  2. The Money DeskBlogTheFinanceBase09 OCT 265 minHow Mortgage Escrow Accounts Work and What Homeowners Pay For
  3. The Money DeskBlogTheFinanceBase09 OCT 265 minHow to Read a Stock Chart, Volume and Market-Cap Data
Recommended PC Tool
Recommended PC Tool
Outdated Drivers Are Slowing You DownFree scan - exact matches
PC Slower Than It Used to Be?Free scan - under a minute

Two free Windows tools

One Free Minute Could Fix That PC

Before you go - each of these free tools takes about a minute and tackles what quietly slows a Windows PC down.

Special offer. View Outbyte info, uninstall instructions, EULA, and Privacy Policy.