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Why Microsoft Unbundled Teams from Office 365—and What the EU Decided

Microsoft now offers commercial suite options with or without Teams worldwide. Here’s what the EU investigated, how the case was resolved, and what businesses should check about pricing and contract terms.
From TheFinanceBase Team5 min to read

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Microsoft separated Teams from Office 365 and Microsoft 365 business suites after EU regulators investigated whether bundling the collaboration app with those products unfairly limited customer choice and competing services. The European Commission accepted binding commitments from Microsoft in 2025; the documented resolution was commitments-based, not an imposed fine. Since 1 November 2025, commercial customers worldwide have had options to buy qualifying suites with or without Teams.

Why did Microsoft unbundle Teams?

The European Commission opened a formal investigation on 27 July 2023 after Slack Technologies complained in 2020. Regulators examined whether including Teams in Microsoft’s productivity suites gave it an advantage by preventing business customers from choosing whether to buy it with the suite. They also raised concerns that Microsoft may have restricted interoperability between its productivity software and competing communication and collaboration products.

These were questions under investigation, not findings that Microsoft had violated EU competition law. The Commission’s opening announcement expressly said that beginning an investigation did not prejudge its outcome. Its concern was whether customers could decide whether to include Teams and whether competing services could work effectively with Microsoft products. European Commission investigation announcement, 27 July 2023.

Did the EU fine Microsoft over Teams?

No fine is shown in the official record of this proceeding. The Commission accepted binding commitments from Microsoft in 2025, resolving the case through changes Microsoft agreed to make. The headline phrase “to avoid an EU fine” is therefore best understood as referring to a regulatory risk, not a fine that was imposed and later waived.

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#1 Best Overall
Microsoft Office Home 2024 | Classic Office Apps: Word, Excel, PowerPoint | One-Time Purchase for a single Windows laptop or Mac | Instant Download
  • Classic Office Apps | Includes classic desktop versions of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, and OneNote for creating documents, spreadsheets, and presentations with ease.
  • Install on a Single Device | Install classic desktop Office Apps for use on a single Windows laptop, Windows desktop, MacBook, or iMac.
  • Ideal for One Person | With a one-time purchase of Microsoft Office 2024, you can create, organize, and get things done.
  • Consider Upgrading to Microsoft 365 | Get premium benefits with a Microsoft 365 subscription, including ongoing updates, advanced security, and access to premium versions of Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook, and more, plus 1TB cloud storage per person and multi-device support for Windows, Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Android.

The Commission opened its investigation in July 2023, and on 25 June 2024 issued a Statement of Objections in a second proceeding, case AT.40873. Its decision accepting commitments is dated 12 September 2025; the decision summary was published in the EU Official Journal on 18 December 2025. EU Official Journal summary of the Commission decision.

When did Teams become a separate business-suite choice?

Microsoft’s packaging changed in stages. It first announced no-Teams suite options for the European Economic Area (EEA) and Switzerland, then extended the approach globally. In September 2025 it announced the final commitments and related changes, which took effect for global commercial packaging and pricing on 1 November 2025.

Rank #2
Microsoft 365 Personal | 12-Month Subscription | 1 Person | Premium Office Apps: Word, Excel, PowerPoint and more | 1TB Cloud Storage | Windows Laptop or MacBook Instant Download | Activation Required
  • Designed for Your Windows and Apple Devices | Install premium Office apps on your Windows laptop, desktop, MacBook or iMac. Works seamlessly across your devices for home, school, or personal productivity.
  • Includes Word, Excel, PowerPoint & Outlook | Get premium versions of the essential Office apps that help you work, study, create, and stay organized.
  • 1 TB Secure Cloud Storage | Store and access your documents, photos, and files from your Windows, Mac or mobile devices.
  • Premium Tools Across Your Devices | Your subscription lets you work across all of your Windows, Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Android devices with apps that sync instantly through the cloud.
  • Easy Digital Download with Microsoft Account | Product delivered electronically for quick setup. Sign in with your Microsoft account, redeem your code, and download your apps instantly to your Windows, Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Android devices.
Date What happened
14 July 2020 Slack Technologies submitted a complaint to the Commission alleging that Microsoft illegally tied Teams to its productivity suites.
27 July 2023 The Commission opened a formal investigation into Teams bundling in Office 365 and Microsoft 365 business suites.
31 August 2023 Microsoft announced that from 1 October 2023 it would unbundle Teams from Microsoft 365 and Office 365 suites in the EEA and Switzerland.
1 April 2024 Microsoft introduced commercial suites without Teams and standalone Teams options outside Europe, extending the approach worldwide.
25 June 2024 The Commission initiated a second proceeding, AT.40873, and issued its Statement of Objections.
12 September 2025 Microsoft announced final commitments and impending changes; this is also the date of the Commission’s commitments decision.
1 November 2025 Microsoft’s relevant global commercial packaging and pricing changes took effect.

Microsoft’s current licensing FAQ says that since 1 November 2025 commercial customers worldwide can buy Enterprise suites with Teams again, and can choose corresponding suites without Teams. New customers could not buy those Enterprise suites with Teams in the EEA from October 2023 and elsewhere from April 2024. Microsoft licensing FAQ: Teams with Microsoft 365 suites.

How much cheaper are suites without Teams?

Microsoft lists the following minimum price differences between specified commercial suites with and without Teams. The figures are Microsoft’s published FAQ amounts; the USD differences are stated to remain constant during the seven-year enforcement period. Microsoft says amounts in other currencies can fluctuate with exchange rates, so check its current licensing terms for a particular quote.

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Rank #3
Microsoft Office Home & Business 2024 | Classic Desktop Apps: Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook and OneNote | One-Time Purchase for 1 PC/MAC | Instant Download [PC/Mac Online Code]
  • [Ideal for One Person] — With a one-time purchase of Microsoft Office Home & Business 2024, you can create, organize, and get things done.
  • [Classic Office Apps] — Includes Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Outlook and OneNote.
  • [Desktop Only & Customer Support] — To install and use on one PC or Mac, on desktop only. Microsoft 365 has your back with readily available technical support through chat or phone.
Suite or service Published minimum price difference
Microsoft 365 E3/E5 and Office 365 E3/E5 €8.00 ($8.55)
Microsoft 365 Business Standard/Premium and Office 365 E1 €3.00 ($3.21)
Microsoft 365 Business Basic €1.50 ($1.61)
Microsoft 365 F3 €1.00 ($1.07)
Standalone Teams Enterprise / Teams EEA Minimum price: €8.00 ($8.55)
Teams Essentials Minimum price: €3.00 ($3.21)

These are listed differences or minimum standalone prices, not a complete quote for every customer. The right comparison depends on the exact SKU, billing geography, currency, subscription status, and contract terms.

What protections apply to EEA customers?

Some of Microsoft’s commitments are specific to the EEA. Microsoft says qualifying customers with multi-year contracts can move from a Teams-included suite to its corresponding no-Teams version at an annual order period for the next five years while retaining their percentage discount. It also says discounts on EEA suites that include Teams must be available at the same percentage on no-Teams versions. Partners may choose whether to offer the same transition and discount guarantees.

Rank #4
Microsoft 365 Family | 12-Month Subscription | Up to 6 People | Premium Office Apps: Word, Excel, PowerPoint and more | 1TB Cloud Storage | Windows Laptop or MacBook Instant Download | Activation Required
  • Designed for Your Windows and Apple Devices | Install premium Office apps on your Windows laptop, desktop, MacBook or iMac. Works seamlessly across your devices for home, school, or personal productivity.
  • Includes Word, Excel, PowerPoint & Outlook | Get premium versions of the essential Office apps that help you work, study, create, and stay organized.
  • Up to 6 TB Secure Cloud Storage (1 TB per person) | Store and access your documents, photos, and files from your Windows, Mac or mobile devices.
  • Premium Tools Across Your Devices | Your subscription lets you work across all of your Windows, Mac, iPhone, iPad, and Android devices with apps that sync instantly through the cloud.
  • Share Your Family Subscription | You can share all of your subscription benefits with up to 6 people for use across all their devices.

These terms should not be assumed to apply to every customer or contract. Verify the customer’s location, subscription, SKU, contract timing, and whether the purchase is direct from Microsoft or through a partner. Microsoft’s announcement of its commitments and changes.

Independent reader supportYour contribution helps us test, update, and keep practical guides available for everyone.Support on Ko-Fi

What changed beyond licensing?

The commitments also address interoperability and data portability. Microsoft says it will maintain an add-in model and AppSource distribution channel, enable other providers to embed Office Web Applications through the Microsoft Document Collaboration Partner Program, and provide APIs and tools to export Teams information for use in other collaboration services. Microsoft described the announced Teams data-export tools as available at no additional cost.

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Best Value
Office Suite 2026 Special Edition for Windows 11-10-8-7-Vista-XP | PC Software and 1.000 New Fonts | Alternative to Microsoft Office | Compatible with Word, Excel and PowerPoint
  • THE ALTERNATIVE: The Office Suite Package is the perfect alternative to MS Office. It offers you word processing as well as spreadsheet analysis and the creation of presentations.
  • LOTS OF EXTRAS:✓ 1,000 different fonts available to individually style your text documents and ✓ 20,000 clipart images
  • EASY TO USE: The highly user-friendly interface will guarantee that you get off to a great start | Simply insert the included CD into your CD/DVD drive and install the Office program.
  • ONE PROGRAM FOR EVERYTHING: Office Suite is the perfect computer accessory, offering a wide range of uses for university, work and school. ✓ Drawing program ✓ Database ✓ Formula editor ✓ Spreadsheet analysis ✓ Presentations
  • FULL COMPATIBILITY: ✓ Compatible with Microsoft Office Word, Excel and PowerPoint ✓ Suitable for Windows 11, 10, 8, 7, Vista and XP (32 and 64-bit versions) ✓ Fast and easy installation ✓ Easy to navigate

For businesses assessing alternatives, the practical value is not limited to the subscription price: the ability to move Teams information and connect competing services with Microsoft products may also matter. The Commission’s decision summary and Microsoft’s announcement describe these commitments; they do not establish that every competing product will work identically or that every migration will be automatic.

Who is affected—and who should check first?

The changes discussed here concern commercial licensing. Microsoft says consumer, academic, US Government, and nonprofit-specific SKUs are not currently affected by these commercial changes. Businesses should compare the precise products and terms rather than assume the same options or protections apply across customer categories.

  • Identify the exact Microsoft 365 or Office 365 suite and whether it is a commercial SKU.
  • Compare the corresponding versions with and without Teams, including which apps and services are included.
  • Check billing geography and currency, especially whether EEA-specific switching or discount terms are relevant.
  • For an existing multi-year contract, confirm renewal and annual order dates before planning a switch.
  • Consider whether data export, interoperability, or use of another collaboration service affects the decision.

Microsoft’s current licensing FAQ is the source for its published price differences and SKU qualifications; Microsoft’s commitments announcement explains the stated EEA customer protections and interoperability measures.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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